Last Updated: 12 Dec, 2023 | Views: 591
Age: 94
Profession: Scientist
Other Profession(s): Inventor, Physicist, Chemist, Teacher, Biophysicist
Famous For: National Inventors Hall Of Fame
Higher Education: B.A. in physical chemistry, and PhD
About (Profile/Biography):
Mária Telkes (a scientist) was born on December 12, 1900 and died on December 2, 1995. In her career, she worked on solar energy technologies as a biophysicist, scientist, and inventor. She earned a Ph.D. in physical chemistry in 1920, prior to moving to the United States. Her focus was on practical applications of solar energy after she arrived in the United States in 1925.
Career:
Her interest in working for MIT's new solar energy program led her to write to the university. From 1939 to 1953, she worked for the company.
In 1942: Mária Telkes completed a prototype of a solar-powered water desalination device.
1948: Telkes began collaborating with architect Eleanor Raymond on the Dover Sun House project in 1948, which was financed by Amelia Peabody, a philanthropist, and sculptor.
1953: A lack of productivity at the MIT solar fund caused George Russell Harrison, the Dean of Science at the university, to call for its review.
From 1953 to 1957: Telkes worked on solar energy research at the New York University College of Engineering.
1981: Carlisle House, located in Carlisle, Massachusetts, was the first solar-powered home built by the US Department of Energy.
1964: New York was the site of her first International Conference of Women Engineers and Scientists.
Awards:
1945: OSRD Certificate of Merit
1952: Mária Telkes received the Inaugural Society of Women Engineers Achievement Award
1977: Mária Telkes received Charles Greeley Abbot Award
2012: National Inventors Hall of Fame
2022: On her 122nd birth anniversary, she featured on Google Doodle
Unknown facts:
MIT fired Telkes after the report was published in 1953
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